沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組如何處理轉(zhuǎn)速不穩(wěn)定?
沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組如何處理轉(zhuǎn)速不穩(wěn)定?
How to deal with the unstable speed of biogas generator set?
一、無(wú)法開(kāi)始
1、 Can't start
1.無(wú)速度反饋信號(hào):檢查速度傳感器和電纜。
1. No speed feedback signal: check speed sensor and cable.
2.調(diào)速器電源斷開(kāi)或反向連接:檢查電源和線路。
2. Governor power disconnection or reverse connection: check power supply and circuit.
3.節(jié)流堵塞:重新安裝和調(diào)試。
3. Throttling blockage: reinstallation and commissioning.
4.啟動(dòng)油量設(shè)定值過(guò)低:適當(dāng)增加啟動(dòng)油量。
4. The setting value of starting oil is too low: increase the starting oil properly.
5.速度設(shè)置過(guò)低:順時(shí)針旋轉(zhuǎn)低速電位器,增加空轉(zhuǎn)速度。
5. Speed setting too low: turn the low-speed potentiometer clockwise to increase the idle speed.
二、開(kāi)始加速
2、 Start to accelerate
1.執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)和節(jié)氣門(mén)機(jī)構(gòu)減少氣體方向或零位置不匹配:檢查和重新安裝調(diào)整。
1. Actuator and throttle mechanism reduce gas direction or zero position mismatch: check and reinstall.
2.速度控制系統(tǒng)速度設(shè)定過(guò)高:將低速設(shè)定值調(diào)整到校準(zhǔn)設(shè)定值。
2. Speed setting of speed control system is too high: adjust the low speed setting value to the calibration setting value.
3.調(diào)速器電流限制過(guò)高:適當(dāng)減少起動(dòng)油量。
3. Governor current limit is too high: reduce starting oil properly.
4.控制器參數(shù)調(diào)整不當(dāng):適當(dāng)增加控制器的“增益”和“差動(dòng)”。
4. Improper adjustment of controller parameters: properly increase the "gain" and "differential" of the controller.
三、速度不穩(wěn)定
3、 Speed instability
1.傳動(dòng)桿系統(tǒng)卡死或執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)與節(jié)流閥間隙:檢查并重新安裝調(diào)整。
1. The transmission rod system is stuck or the clearance between the actuator and the throttle valve is checked and reinstalled for adjustment.
2.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)過(guò)載:減少發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)負(fù)荷。
2. Engine overload: reduce engine load.
3.速度傳感器安裝間隙過(guò)大:檢查并重新安裝和調(diào)整。
3. The installation clearance of speed sensor is too large: check, reinstall and adjust.
4.控制器參數(shù)調(diào)整不當(dāng):調(diào)整增益、差動(dòng)和狀態(tài)開(kāi)關(guān)。
4. Improper adjustment of controller parameters: adjust gain, differential and status switches.
5.如果屏蔽線連接不正確,電磁干擾會(huì)造成不穩(wěn)定:檢查屏蔽線連接是否正確。
5. If the shield wire is not connected correctly, electromagnetic interference will cause instability: check whether the shield wire is connected correctly.
以上方案不限于沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組、天然氣發(fā)電機(jī)組、燃?xì)獍l(fā)電機(jī)組、生物質(zhì)燃?xì)獍l(fā)電機(jī)組、燃?xì)獍l(fā)電機(jī)組等,也可執(zhí)行上述操作。
The above scheme is not limited to biogas generator set, natural gas generator set, gas generator set, biomass gas generator set, gas generator set, etc., but also can perform the above operations.