起動(dòng)沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組的正確操作方式
沼氣是一種可再生的清潔能源,利用沼氣發(fā)電既節(jié)能、安全和環(huán)保,而且分布廣泛、成本低廉,因此沼氣發(fā)電技術(shù)和設(shè)備越來越受到重視,并得到積極地推廣和應(yīng)用。那么您知道如何啟動(dòng)起動(dòng)沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組嗎?
Biogas is a renewable and clean energy. Biogas power generation is not only energy-saving, safe and environmentally friendly, but also widely distributed and low-cost. Therefore, biogas power generation technology and equipment are increasingly valued and actively promoted and applied. Do you know how to start the biogas generator set?
(1)將控制屏“直接電源”開關(guān)旋轉(zhuǎn)到“開(ON)”位置,“怠速/額定”開關(guān)旋到“怠速”位置;然后按下控制屏的智能控制器上“手動(dòng)選擇”按鈕,進(jìn)入“手動(dòng)模式”。
(1) Turn the "direct power" switch of the control panel to the "ON" position and the "idle/rated" switch to the "idle" position; Then press the "Manual Selection" button on the intelligent controller of the control panel to enter the "Manual Mode".
(2)打開燃?xì)忾y門,接通氣源。按下“起動(dòng)”按鈕,則啟動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)組。自動(dòng)判斷起動(dòng)成功后,將以怠速運(yùn)行,進(jìn)行暖機(jī)。此時(shí),觀察機(jī)組各儀表是否正常。若機(jī)組各儀表指示正常,待水溫、油溫均上升到40℃以上時(shí),將控制屏上“怠速/額定”轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)置于“額定”位置。機(jī)組將提速,在額定轉(zhuǎn)速下運(yùn)行。此時(shí),觀察機(jī)組各儀表指示是否正常。
(2) Open the gas valve and connect the gas source. Press the "Start" button to start the engine set. After the automatic judgment is successful, it will run at idle speed to warm up the engine. At this time, observe whether the instruments of the unit are normal. If the indication of each instrument of the unit is normal, when the water temperature and oil temperature rise above 40 ℃, set the "idle/rated" change-over switch on the control panel to the "rated" position. The unit will speed up and operate at rated speed. At this time, observe whether the indication of each instrument of the unit is normal.
2、基本型氣體發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)組合閘加負(fù)載:等到可帶載指示燈亮起后,將合上空氣開關(guān),然后需要通過逐步打開用電設(shè)備的方法增加負(fù)載,應(yīng)采用先開大后開小的原則。
2. Load adding of basic gas engine combined brake: When the load indicator light is on, the air switch will be closed, and then the load needs to be increased by gradually opening the electrical equipment. The principle of opening the load first and then opening the load.
3、ATS自動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)換型氣體發(fā)電機(jī)組合閘加負(fù)載:等到可帶載指示燈亮起后,按下“切換到機(jī)組按鈕”,“機(jī)組發(fā)電指示燈”亮則表明負(fù)載已轉(zhuǎn)到氣體發(fā)電機(jī)組上,然后需要通過逐步打開設(shè)備的方法增加負(fù)載,應(yīng)采用先開大后開小的原則。
3. ATS automatic conversion type gas generator combined brake loading: wait until the load indicator light is on, press the "switch to the unit button", and the "unit power generation indicator light" is on, indicating that the load has been transferred to the gas generator unit, and then the load needs to be increased by gradually opening the equipment, and the principle of first opening and then opening shall be adopted.
4、自動(dòng)并網(wǎng)型氣體發(fā)電機(jī)組合閘加負(fù)載:等到可帶載指示燈亮起后,按“合閘按鈕”,機(jī)組將檢測(cè)是否由市電,如無市電,則機(jī)組合閘,成功后合閘指示燈亮,為單機(jī)運(yùn)行模式,可給發(fā)電機(jī)組加、減載荷,機(jī)組加載時(shí),功率因數(shù)應(yīng)控制在“0.8滯后”左右;
4. Automatic grid-connected gas generator combined brake loading: when the load indicator light is on, press the "closing button", and the unit will detect whether it is powered by mains power. If there is no mains power, the unit will be switched on, and the closing indicator light will be on after it is successful. It is a stand-alone operation mode, which can load and unload the generator unit. When the unit is loaded, the power factor should be controlled at about "0.8 lagging";
單機(jī)運(yùn)行機(jī)組則需要通過逐步打開用電設(shè)備的方法增加負(fù)載,應(yīng)采用先開大后開小的原則;
For single unit operation, the load shall be increased by gradually opening the electrical equipment, and the principle of first opening and then opening shall be adopted;
如由市電,則機(jī)組為并網(wǎng)運(yùn)行模式,機(jī)組將自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)調(diào)速器(GOV)和發(fā)電機(jī)(AVR)與市電同步后合閘,合閘成功后,合閘指示燈亮,并自動(dòng)加上部分負(fù)載,用戶可根據(jù)實(shí)際情況通過按“有功功率增加”或“有功功率減少”手動(dòng)加上部分負(fù)載,用戶可根據(jù)實(shí)際情況通過按“有功功率”或“有功功率減小”手動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)大?。ㄒ话銇碚f長(zhǎng)期運(yùn)行機(jī)組,負(fù)載應(yīng)控制在機(jī)組額定幾率70%~85%之間)。
If it is powered by mains power, the unit is in grid-connected operation mode, and the unit will automatically adjust the engine governor (GOV) and generator (AVR) to synchronize with the mains power and then close. After closing successfully, the closing indicator light will be on, and part of the load will be automatically added. The user can manually add part of the load according to the actual situation by pressing "active power increase" or "active power decrease", Users can manually adjust the size according to the actual situation by pressing "active power" or "active power reduction" (generally speaking, when the unit is operated for a long time, the load should be controlled between 70% and 85% of the rated probability of the unit).
注意,在操作沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組之前,操作人員應(yīng)熟悉機(jī)組使用說明書中的有關(guān)規(guī)定,保證發(fā)電的質(zhì)量(如電壓、頻率),并按其操作程序啟動(dòng)沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)。保障安全很重要,您有什么問題就來我們網(wǎng)站http://www.kan138.cn咨詢吧!
Note that before operating the biogas generator unit, the operator should be familiar with the relevant provisions in the unit operation manual, ensure the quality of power generation (such as voltage and frequency), and start the biogas generator according to its operating procedures. It is important to ensure safety. If you have any questions, please come to our website http://www.kan138.cn Ask!